셀렉트

셀렉트 (Select)

드롭다운 메뉴로 여러 선택지를 보여주고, 사용자가 하나 또는 여러 개를 고를 수 있게 해주는 컴포넌트입니다. 검색, 태그 입력, 그룹 등 다양한 시나리오에서 폭넓게 쓰여요.

출처: 문서

본문

언제 사용하나요 (When To Use)

  • 선택지를 보여주는 드롭다운 메뉴 - 기본 <select> 요소의 우아한 대안입니다.
  • 전체 옵션이 적다면(5개 미만) Radio 사용을 권장합니다.
  • 입력과 선택이 모두 가능한 입력창을 찾고 있다면 AutoComplete이 필요할 것입니다.

예제 (Examples)

기본 사용법 (Basic Usage)

기본 사용법입니다.

import React from 'react';
import { Select, Space } from 'antd';

const handleChange = (value: string) => {
  console.log(`selected ${value}`);
};

const App: React.FC = () => (
  <Space wrap>
    <Select
      defaultValue="lucy"
      style={{ width: 120 }}
      onChange={handleChange}
      options={[
        { value: 'jack', label: 'Jack' },
        { value: 'lucy', label: 'Lucy' },
        { value: 'Yiminghe', label: 'yiminghe' },
        { value: 'disabled', label: 'Disabled', disabled: true },
      ]}
    />
    <Select
      defaultValue="lucy"
      style={{ width: 120 }}
      disabled
      options={[{ value: 'lucy', label: 'Lucy' }]}
    />
    <Select
      defaultValue="lucy"
      style={{ width: 120 }}
      loading
      options={[{ value: 'lucy', label: 'Lucy' }]}
    />
    <Select
      defaultValue="lucy"
      style={{ width: 120 }}
      allowClear
      options={[{ value: 'lucy', label: 'Lucy' }]}
      placeholder="select it"
    />
  </Space>
);

export default App;

검색 기능이 있는 Select (Select with search field)

펼쳐진 상태에서 옵션을 검색합니다.

import React from 'react';
import { Select } from 'antd';

const onChange = (value: string) => {
  console.log(`selected ${value}`);
};

const onSearch = (value: string) => {
  console.log('search:', value);
};

const App: React.FC = () => (
  <Select
    showSearch={{ optionFilterProp: 'label', onSearch }}
    placeholder="Select a person"
    onChange={onChange}
    options={[
      {
        value: 'jack',
        label: 'Jack',
      },
      {
        value: 'lucy',
        label: 'Lucy',
      },
      {
        value: 'tom',
        label: 'Tom',
      },
    ]}
  />
);

export default App;

filterOption을 사용해 검색을 커스터마이즈합니다.

import React from 'react';
import { Select } from 'antd';

const App: React.FC = () => (
  <Select
    showSearch={{
      filterOption: (input, option) =>
        (option?.label ?? '').toLowerCase().includes(input.toLowerCase()),
    }}
    placeholder="Select a person"
    options={[
      { value: '1', label: 'Jack' },
      { value: '2', label: 'Lucy' },
      { value: '3', label: 'Tom' },
    ]}
  />
);

export default App;

optionFilterProp을 사용해 다중 필드 검색을 수행합니다.

import React from 'react';
import { Select } from 'antd';

const App: React.FC = () => (
  <Select
    placeholder="Select an option"
    showSearch={{
      optionFilterProp: ['label', 'otherField'],
    }}
    options={[
      { value: 'a11', label: 'a11', otherField: 'c11' },
      { value: 'b22', label: 'b22', otherField: 'b11' },
      { value: 'c33', label: 'c33', otherField: 'b33' },
      { value: 'd44', label: 'd44', otherField: 'd44' },
    ]}
  />
);

export default App;

다중 선택 (multiple selection)

기존 항목에서 선택하는 다중 선택입니다.

import React from 'react';
import { Select, Space } from 'antd';
import type { SelectProps } from 'antd';

const options: SelectProps['options'] = [];

for (let i = 10; i < 36; i++) {
  options.push({
    label: i.toString(36) + i,
    value: i.toString(36) + i,
  });
}

const handleChange = (value: string[]) => {
  console.log(`selected ${value}`);
};

const App: React.FC = () => (
  <Space style={{ width: '100%' }} vertical>
    <Select
      mode="multiple"
      allowClear
      style={{ width: '100%' }}
      placeholder="Please select"
      defaultValue={['a10', 'c12']}
      onChange={handleChange}
      options={options}
    />
    <Select
      mode="multiple"
      disabled
      style={{ width: '100%' }}
      placeholder="Please select"
      defaultValue={['a10', 'c12']}
      onChange={handleChange}
      options={options}
    />
  </Space>
);

export default App;

크기 (Sizes)

Select의 입력 필드 높이는 기본적으로 32px입니다. size를 large로 설정하면 40px, small로 설정하면 24px가 됩니다.

import React, { useState } from 'react';
import { Radio, Select, Space } from 'antd';
import type { ConfigProviderProps, RadioChangeEvent, SelectProps } from 'antd';

type SizeType = ConfigProviderProps['componentSize'];

const options: SelectProps['options'] = [];

for (let i = 10; i < 36; i++) {
  options.push({
    value: i.toString(36) + i,
    label: i.toString(36) + i,
  });
}

const handleChange = (value: string | string[]) => {
  console.log(`Selected: ${value}`);
};

const App: React.FC = () => {
  const [size, setSize] = useState<SizeType>('medium');

  const handleSizeChange = (e: RadioChangeEvent) => {
    setSize(e.target.value);
  };

  return (
    <>
      <Radio.Group value={size} onChange={handleSizeChange}>
        <Radio.Button value="large">Large</Radio.Button>
        <Radio.Button value="medium">Medium</Radio.Button>
        <Radio.Button value="small">Small</Radio.Button>
      </Radio.Group>
      <br />
      <br />
      <Space vertical style={{ width: '100%' }}>
        <Select
          size={size}
          defaultValue="a1"
          onChange={handleChange}
          style={{ width: 200 }}
          options={options}
        />
        <Select
          mode="multiple"
          size={size}
          placeholder="Please select"
          defaultValue={['a10', 'c12']}
          onChange={handleChange}
          style={{ width: '100%' }}
          options={options}
        />
        <Select
          mode="tags"
          size={size}
          placeholder="Please select"
          defaultValue={['a10', 'c12']}
          onChange={handleChange}
          style={{ width: '100%' }}
          options={options}
        />
      </Space>
    </>
  );
};

export default App;

커스텀 드롭다운 옵션 (Custom dropdown options)

optionRender를 사용해 드롭다운 옵션 렌더링을 커스터마이즈합니다.

import React from 'react';
import { Select, Space } from 'antd';

const options = [
  {
    label: 'Happy',
    value: 'happy',
    emoji: '😄',
    desc: 'Feeling Good',
  },
  {
    label: 'Sad',
    value: 'sad',
    emoji: '😢',
    desc: 'Feeling Blue',
  },
  {
    label: 'Angry',
    value: 'angry',
    emoji: '😡',
    desc: 'Furious',
  },
  {
    label: 'Cool',
    value: 'cool',
    emoji: '😎',
    desc: 'Chilling',
  },
  {
    label: 'Sleepy',
    value: 'sleepy',
    emoji: '😴',
    desc: 'Need Sleep',
  },
];

const App: React.FC = () => (
  <Select
    mode="multiple"
    style={{ width: '100%' }}
    placeholder="Please select your current mood."
    defaultValue={['happy']}
    onChange={(value) => {
      console.log(`selected ${value}`);
    }}
    options={options}
    optionRender={(option) => (
      <Space>
        <span role="img" aria-label={option.data.label}>
          {option.data.emoji}
        </span>
        {`${option.data.label} (${option.data.desc})`}
      </Space>
    )}
  />
);

export default App;

정렬과 함께 검색 (Search with sort)

정렬과 함께 옵션을 검색합니다.

import React from 'react';
import { Select } from 'antd';

const App: React.FC = () => (
  <Select
    showSearch={{
      optionFilterProp: 'label',
      filterSort: (optionA, optionB) =>
        (optionA?.label ?? '').toLowerCase().localeCompare((optionB?.label ?? '').toLowerCase()),
    }}
    style={{ width: 200 }}
    placeholder="Search to Select"
    options={[
      {
        value: '1',
        label: 'Not Identified',
      },
      {
        value: '2',
        label: 'Closed',
      },
      {
        value: '3',
        label: 'Communicated',
      },
      {
        value: '4',
        label: 'Identified',
      },
      {
        value: '5',
        label: 'Resolved',
      },
      {
        value: '6',
        label: 'Cancelled',
      },
    ]}
  />
);

export default App;

태그 (Tags)

리스트에서 태그를 선택하거나 커스텀 태그를 직접 입력할 수 있습니다.

import React from 'react';
import { Select } from 'antd';
import type { SelectProps } from 'antd';

const options: SelectProps['options'] = [];

for (let i = 10; i < 36; i++) {
  options.push({
    value: i.toString(36) + i,
    label: i.toString(36) + i,
  });
}

const handleChange = (value: string[]) => {
  console.log(`selected ${value}`);
};

const App: React.FC = () => (
  <Select
    mode="tags"
    style={{ width: '100%' }}
    placeholder="Tags Mode"
    onChange={handleChange}
    options={options}
  />
);

export default App;

옵션 그룹 (Option Group)

OptGroup을 사용해 옵션을 그룹화합니다.

import React from 'react';
import { Select } from 'antd';

const handleChange = (value: string) => {
  console.log(`selected ${value}`);
};

const App: React.FC = () => (
  <Select
    defaultValue="lucy"
    style={{ width: 200 }}
    onChange={handleChange}
    options={[
      {
        label: <span>manager</span>,
        title: 'manager',
        options: [
          { label: <span>Jack</span>, value: 'Jack' },
          { label: <span>Lucy</span>, value: 'Lucy' },
        ],
      },
      {
        label: <span>engineer</span>,
        title: 'engineer',
        options: [
          { label: <span>Chloe</span>, value: 'Chloe' },
          { label: <span>Lucas</span>, value: 'Lucas' },
        ],
      },
    ]}
  />
);

export default App;

연동 (coordinate)

시·도를 연동해서 선택하는 것은 흔한 사용 사례로, 선택 연동을 보여줍니다. 이 경우 Cascader 컴포넌트를 적극 권장합니다.

import React, { useState } from 'react';
import { Select, Space } from 'antd';

const cityData = {
  Zhejiang: ['Hangzhou', 'Ningbo', 'Wenzhou'],
  Jiangsu: ['Nanjing', 'Suzhou', 'Zhenjiang'],
};

type CityName = keyof typeof cityData;

const provinceData: CityName[] = ['Zhejiang', 'Jiangsu'];

const App: React.FC = () => {
  const [cities, setCities] = useState(cityData[provinceData[0] as CityName]);
  const [secondCity, setSecondCity] = useState(cityData[provinceData[0]][0] as CityName);

  const handleProvinceChange = (value: CityName) => {
    setCities(cityData[value]);
    setSecondCity(cityData[value][0] as CityName);
  };

  const onSecondCityChange = (value: CityName) => {
    setSecondCity(value);
  };

  return (
    <Space wrap>
      <Select
        defaultValue={provinceData[0]}
        style={{ width: 120 }}
        onChange={handleProvinceChange}
        options={provinceData.map((province) => ({ label: province, value: province }))}
      />
      <Select
        style={{ width: 120 }}
        value={secondCity}
        onChange={onSecondCityChange}
        options={cities.map((city) => ({ label: city, value: city }))}
      />
    </Space>
  );
};

export default App;

선택 항목의 값 가져오기 (Get value of selected item)

기본 동작으로 onChange 콜백은 선택 항목의 value만 가져올 수 있습니다. labelInValue prop을 사용하면 선택 항목의 label 속성도 가져올 수 있습니다.

선택 항목의 label은 onChange 콜백에 전달하기 위해 객체로 묶여 제공됩니다.

import React from 'react';
import { Select } from 'antd';

const handleChange = (value: { value: string; label: React.ReactNode }) => {
  console.log(value); // { value: "lucy", key: "lucy", label: "Lucy (101)" }
};

const App: React.FC = () => (
  <Select
    labelInValue
    defaultValue={{ value: 'lucy', label: 'Lucy (101)' }}
    style={{ width: 120 }}
    onChange={handleChange}
    options={[
      {
        value: 'jack',
        label: 'Jack (100)',
      },
      {
        value: 'lucy',
        label: 'Lucy (101)',
      },
    ]}
  />
);

export default App;

자동 토큰화 (Automatic tokenization)

Lucy,Jack을 복사해 입력창에 붙여넣어 보세요. tags와 multiple 모드에서만 사용할 수 있습니다.

import React from 'react';
import { Select } from 'antd';
import type { SelectProps } from 'antd';

const options: SelectProps['options'] = [];

for (let i = 10; i < 36; i++) {
  options.push({
    value: i.toString(36) + i,
    label: i.toString(36) + i,
  });
}

const handleChange = (value: string[]) => {
  console.log(`selected ${value}`);
};

const App: React.FC = () => (
  <Select
    mode="tags"
    style={{ width: '100%' }}
    onChange={handleChange}
    tokenSeparators={[',']}
    options={options}
  />
);

export default App;

커스텀 토큰화 (Custom tokenization)

자신의 규칙으로 입력을 분리하도록 토큰화 로직을 커스터마이즈합니다.

import React from 'react';
import { Select } from 'antd';

const tokenize = (input: string): string[] => {
  const tokens: string[] = [];
  const regex = /"([^"]*)"|([^,\n]+)/g;
  let match: RegExpExecArray | null = regex.exec(input);
  while (match) {
    tokens.push((match[1] ?? match[2]).trim());
    match = regex.exec(input);
  }
  return tokens.filter(Boolean);
};

const App: React.FC = () => (
  <Select
    mode="tags"
    style={{ width: '100%' }}
    tokenSeparators={tokenize}
    placeholder='Try paste: "San Francisco, CA", New York'
  />
);

export default App;

사용자 검색 및 선택 (Search and Select Users)

원격 검색, 디바운스 fetch, ajax 콜백 순서 흐름, 로딩 상태가 포함된 완전한 다중 선택 예제입니다.

import React, { useMemo, useRef, useState } from 'react';
import { Avatar, Select, Spin } from 'antd';
import type { SelectProps } from 'antd';
import debounce from 'lodash/debounce';

export interface DebounceSelectProps<ValueType = any>
  extends Omit<SelectProps<ValueType | ValueType[]>, 'options' | 'children'> {
  fetchOptions: (search: string) => Promise<ValueType[]>;
  debounceTimeout?: number;
}

function DebounceSelect<
  ValueType extends {
    key?: string;
    label: React.ReactNode;
    value: string | number;
    avatar?: string;
  } = any,
>({ fetchOptions, debounceTimeout = 300, ...props }: DebounceSelectProps<ValueType>) {
  const [fetching, setFetching] = useState(false);
  const [options, setOptions] = useState<ValueType[]>([]);
  const fetchRef = useRef(0);

  const debounceFetcher = useMemo(() => {
    const loadOptions = (value: string) => {
      fetchRef.current += 1;
      const fetchId = fetchRef.current;
      setOptions([]);
      setFetching(true);

      fetchOptions(value).then((newOptions) => {
        if (fetchId !== fetchRef.current) {
          // for fetch callback order
          return;
        }

        setOptions(newOptions);
        setFetching(false);
      });
    };

    return debounce(loadOptions, debounceTimeout);
  }, [fetchOptions, debounceTimeout]);

  return (
    <Select
      labelInValue
      showSearch={{
        autoClearSearchValue: false,
        filterOption: false,
        onSearch: debounceFetcher,
      }}
      notFoundContent={fetching ? <Spin size="small" /> : 'No results found'}
      {...props}
      options={options}
      optionRender={(option) => (
        <div style={{ display: 'flex', alignItems: 'center' }}>
          {option.data.avatar && <Avatar src={option.data.avatar} style={{ marginInlineEnd: 8 }} />}
          {option.label}
        </div>
      )}
    />
  );
}

// Usage of DebounceSelect
interface UserValue {
  label: string;
  value: string;
  avatar?: string;
}

async function fetchUserList(username: string): Promise<UserValue[]> {
  console.log('fetching user', username);
  return fetch(`https://660d2bd96ddfa2943b33731c.mockapi.io/api/users/?search=${username}`)
    .then((res) => res.json())
    .then((res) => {
      const results = Array.isArray(res) ? res : [];
      return results.map<UserValue>((user) => ({
        label: user.name,
        value: user.id,
        avatar: user.avatar,
      }));
    })
    .catch(() => {
      console.log('fetch mock data failed');
      return [];
    });
}

const App: React.FC = () => {
  const [value, setValue] = useState<UserValue[]>([]);

  return (
    <DebounceSelect
      mode="multiple"
      value={value}
      placeholder="Select users"
      fetchOptions={fetchUserList}
      style={{ width: '100%' }}
      onChange={(newValue) => {
        if (Array.isArray(newValue)) {
          setValue(newValue);
        }
      }}
    />
  );
};

export default App;

접두사와 접미사 (Prefix and Suffix)

커스텀 prefix와 suffixIcon을 설정합니다.

import React from 'react';
import { MehOutlined, SmileOutlined } from '@ant-design/icons';
import { Select, Space } from 'antd';

const smileIcon = <SmileOutlined />;
const mehIcon = <MehOutlined />;

const handleChange = (value: string | string[]) => {
  console.log(`selected ${value}`);
};

const App: React.FC = () => (
  <Space wrap>
    <Select
      prefix="User"
      defaultValue="lucy"
      placeholder="Select User"
      style={{ width: 200 }}
      onChange={handleChange}
      options={[
        { value: 'jack', label: 'Jack' },
        { value: 'lucy', label: 'Lucy' },
        { value: 'Yiminghe', label: 'yiminghe' },
        { value: 'disabled', label: 'Disabled', disabled: true },
      ]}
      allowClear
      showSearch
    />
    <Select
      suffixIcon={smileIcon}
      defaultValue="lucy"
      placeholder="Select"
      style={{ width: 120 }}
      onChange={handleChange}
      options={[
        { value: 'jack', label: 'Jack' },
        { value: 'lucy', label: 'Lucy' },
        { value: 'Yiminghe', label: 'yiminghe' },
        { value: 'disabled', label: 'Disabled', disabled: true },
      ]}
    />
    <Select
      suffixIcon={mehIcon}
      defaultValue="lucy"
      placeholder="Select"
      style={{ width: 120 }}
      disabled
      options={[{ value: 'lucy', label: 'Lucy' }]}
    />
    <br />
    <Select
      prefix="User"
      defaultValue={['lucy']}
      placeholder="Select"
      mode="multiple"
      style={{ width: 200 }}
      onChange={handleChange}
      options={[
        { value: 'jack', label: 'Jack' },
        { value: 'lucy', label: 'Lucy' },
        { value: 'Yiminghe', label: 'yiminghe' },
        { value: 'disabled', label: 'Disabled', disabled: true },
      ]}
    />
    <Select
      suffixIcon={smileIcon}
      defaultValue={['lucy']}
      placeholder="Select"
      mode="multiple"
      style={{ width: 120 }}
      onChange={handleChange}
      options={[
        { value: 'jack', label: 'Jack' },
        { value: 'lucy', label: 'Lucy' },
        { value: 'Yiminghe', label: 'yiminghe' },
        { value: 'disabled', label: 'Disabled', disabled: true },
      ]}
    />
    <Select
      suffixIcon={mehIcon}
      defaultValue={['lucy']}
      placeholder="Select"
      mode="multiple"
      style={{ width: 120 }}
      disabled
      options={[{ value: 'lucy', label: 'Lucy' }]}
    />
  </Space>
);

export default App;

커스텀 드롭다운 (Custom dropdown)

popupRender를 통해 드롭다운 메뉴를 커스터마이즈합니다. 커스텀 콘텐츠를 클릭한 뒤 드롭다운을 닫으려면 open prop을 제어해야 합니다. 여기에 codesandbox 예시가 있습니다.

import React, { useRef, useState } from 'react';
import { PlusOutlined } from '@ant-design/icons';
import { Button, Divider, Input, Select, Space } from 'antd';
import type { InputRef } from 'antd';

let index = 0;

const App: React.FC = () => {
  const [items, setItems] = useState(['jack', 'lucy']);
  const [name, setName] = useState('');
  const inputRef = useRef<InputRef>(null);

  const onNameChange = (event: React.ChangeEvent<HTMLInputElement>) => {
    setName(event.target.value);
  };

  const addItem = (e: React.MouseEvent<HTMLButtonElement | HTMLAnchorElement>) => {
    e.preventDefault();
    setItems([...items, name || `New item ${index++}`]);
    setName('');
    setTimeout(() => {
      inputRef.current?.focus();
    }, 0);
  };

  return (
    <Select
      style={{ width: 300 }}
      placeholder="custom dropdown render"
      popupRender={(menu) => (
        <>
          {menu}
          <Divider style={{ margin: '8px 0' }} />
          <Space style={{ padding: '0 8px 4px' }}>
            <Input
              placeholder="Please enter item"
              ref={inputRef}
              value={name}
              onChange={onNameChange}
              onKeyDown={(e) => e.stopPropagation()}
            />
            <Button type="text" icon={<PlusOutlined />} onClick={addItem}>
              Add item
            </Button>
          </Space>
        </>
      )}
      options={items.map((item) => ({ label: item, value: item }))}
    />
  );
};

export default App;

이미 선택된 항목 숨기기 (Hide Already Selected)

드롭다운에서 이미 선택된 옵션을 숨깁니다.

import React, { useState } from 'react';
import { Select } from 'antd';

const OPTIONS = ['Apples', 'Nails', 'Bananas', 'Helicopters'];

const App: React.FC = () => {
  const [selectedItems, setSelectedItems] = useState<string[]>([]);

  const filteredOptions = OPTIONS.filter((o) => !selectedItems.includes(o));

  return (
    <Select
      mode="multiple"
      placeholder="Inserted are removed"
      value={selectedItems}
      onChange={setSelectedItems}
      style={{ width: '100%' }}
      options={filteredOptions.map((item) => ({
        value: item,
        label: item,
      }))}
    />
  );
};

export default App;

변형 (Variants)

Select의 변형은 outlined, filled, borderless, underlined 네 가지입니다.

import React from 'react';
import { Flex, Select } from 'antd';

const App: React.FC = () => (
  <Flex gap={12} vertical>
    <Flex gap={8}>
      <Select
        placeholder="Outlined"
        style={{ flex: 1 }}
        options={[
          { value: 'jack', label: 'Jack' },
          { value: 'lucy', label: 'Lucy' },
          { value: 'Yiminghe', label: 'yiminghe' },
        ]}
      />
      <Select
        mode="multiple"
        defaultValue={['lucy']}
        placeholder="Outlined"
        style={{ flex: 1 }}
        options={[
          { value: 'jack', label: 'Jack' },
          { value: 'lucy', label: 'Lucy' },
          { value: 'Yiminghe', label: 'yiminghe' },
        ]}
      />
    </Flex>
    <Flex gap={8}>
      <Select
        placeholder="Filled"
        variant="filled"
        style={{ flex: 1 }}
        options={[
          { value: 'jack', label: 'Jack' },
          { value: 'lucy', label: 'Lucy' },
          { value: 'Yiminghe', label: 'yiminghe' },
        ]}
      />
      <Select
        mode="multiple"
        defaultValue={['lucy']}
        placeholder="Filled"
        variant="filled"
        style={{ flex: 1 }}
        options={[
          { value: 'jack', label: 'Jack' },
          { value: 'lucy', label: 'Lucy' },
          { value: 'Yiminghe', label: 'yiminghe' },
        ]}
      />
    </Flex>
    <Flex gap={8}>
      <Select
        placeholder="Borderless"
        variant="borderless"
        style={{ flex: 1 }}
        options={[
          { value: 'jack', label: 'Jack' },
          { value: 'lucy', label: 'Lucy' },
          { value: 'Yiminghe', label: 'yiminghe' },
        ]}
      />
      <Select
        mode="multiple"
        defaultValue={['lucy']}
        placeholder="Borderless"
        variant="borderless"
        style={{ flex: 1 }}
        options={[
          { value: 'jack', label: 'Jack' },
          { value: 'lucy', label: 'Lucy' },
          { value: 'Yiminghe', label: 'yiminghe' },
        ]}
      />
    </Flex>
    <Flex gap={8}>
      <Select
        placeholder="Underlined"
        variant="underlined"
        style={{ flex: 1 }}
        options={[
          { value: 'jack', label: 'Jack' },
          { value: 'lucy', label: 'Lucy' },
          { value: 'Yiminghe', label: 'yiminghe' },
        ]}
      />
      <Select
        mode="multiple"
        defaultValue={['lucy']}
        placeholder="Underlined"
        variant="underlined"
        style={{ flex: 1 }}
        options={[
          { value: 'jack', label: 'Jack' },
          { value: 'lucy', label: 'Lucy' },
          { value: 'Yiminghe', label: 'yiminghe' },
        ]}
      />
    </Flex>
  </Flex>
);

export default App;

커스텀 태그 렌더링 (Custom Tag Render)

태그를 커스텀 렌더링할 수 있습니다.

import React from 'react';
import { Select, Tag } from 'antd';
import type { SelectProps } from 'antd';

type TagRender = SelectProps['tagRender'];

const options: SelectProps['options'] = [
  { value: 'gold' },
  { value: 'lime' },
  { value: 'green' },
  { value: 'cyan' },
];

const tagRender: TagRender = (props) => {
  const { label, value, closable, onClose } = props;
  const onPreventMouseDown = (event: React.MouseEvent<HTMLSpanElement>) => {
    event.preventDefault();
    event.stopPropagation();
  };
  return (
    <Tag
      color={value}
      onMouseDown={onPreventMouseDown}
      closable={closable}
      onClose={onClose}
      style={{ marginInlineEnd: 4 }}
    >
      {label}
    </Tag>
  );
};

const App: React.FC = () => (
  <Select
    mode="multiple"
    tagRender={tagRender}
    defaultValue={['gold', 'cyan']}
    style={{ width: '100%' }}
    options={options}
  />
);

export default App;

커스텀 선택 라벨 렌더링 (Custom Selected Label Render)

현재 선택된 라벨을 커스텀 렌더링할 수 있습니다. 값 백필(value backfill)이 필요하지만 해당 옵션이 없어서 값을 직접 렌더링하고 싶지 않을 때 사용할 수 있습니다.

import React from 'react';
import { Select } from 'antd';
import type { SelectProps } from 'antd';

type LabelRender = SelectProps['labelRender'];

const options = [
  { label: 'gold', value: 'gold' },
  { label: 'lime', value: 'lime' },
  { label: 'green', value: 'green' },
  { label: 'cyan', value: 'cyan' },
];

const labelRender: LabelRender = (props) => {
  const { label, value } = props;

  if (label) {
    return value;
  }
  return <span>No option match</span>;
};

const App: React.FC = () => (
  <Select labelRender={labelRender} defaultValue="1" style={{ width: '100%' }} options={options} />
);

export default App;

반응형 maxTagCount (Responsive maxTagCount)

반응형 상황에서 자동으로 태그를 접습니다. 반응형 계산에 성능 비용이 들기 때문에 대규모 폼에서는 권장하지 않습니다.

import React, { useState } from 'react';
import type { SelectProps } from 'antd';
import { Select, Space, Tooltip } from 'antd';

interface ItemProps {
  label: string;
  value: string;
}

const options: ItemProps[] = [];

for (let i = 10; i < 36; i++) {
  const value = i.toString(36) + i;
  options.push({
    label: `Long Label: ${value}`,
    value,
  });
}

const sharedProps: SelectProps = {
  mode: 'multiple',
  style: { width: '100%' },
  options,
  placeholder: 'Select Item...',
  maxTagCount: 'responsive',
};

const App: React.FC = () => {
  const [value, setValue] = useState(['a10', 'c12', 'h17', 'j19', 'k20']);

  const selectProps: SelectProps = {
    value,
    onChange: setValue,
  };

  return (
    <Space vertical style={{ width: '100%' }}>
      <Select {...sharedProps} {...selectProps} />
      <Select {...sharedProps} disabled />
      <Select
        {...sharedProps}
        {...selectProps}
        maxTagPlaceholder={(omittedValues) => (
          <Tooltip
            styles={{ root: { pointerEvents: 'none' } }}
            title={omittedValues.map(({ label }) => label).join(', ')}
          >
            <span>Hover Me</span>
          </Tooltip>
        )}
      />
    </Space>
  );
};

export default App;

빅 데이터 (Big Data)

Select는 가상 스크롤을 사용해 더 나은 성능을 제공하며, virtual={false}로 끌 수 있습니다.

import React from 'react';
import type { SelectProps } from 'antd';
import { Select, Typography } from 'antd';

const { Title } = Typography;

const options: SelectProps['options'] = [];

for (let i = 0; i < 100000; i++) {
  const value = `${i.toString(36)}${i}`;
  options.push({
    label: value,
    value,
    disabled: i === 10,
  });
}

const handleChange = (value: string[]) => {
  console.log(`selected ${value}`);
};

const App: React.FC = () => (
  <>
    <Title level={4}>{options.length} Items</Title>
    <Select
      mode="multiple"
      style={{ width: '100%' }}
      placeholder="Please select"
      defaultValue={['a10', 'c12']}
      onChange={handleChange}
      options={options}
    />
  </>
);

export default App;

상태 (Status)

status로 Select에 상태를 추가합니다. error 또는 warning이 될 수 있습니다.

import React from 'react';
import { Select, Space } from 'antd';

const App: React.FC = () => (
  <Space vertical style={{ width: '100%' }}>
    <Select status="error" style={{ width: '100%' }} />
    <Select status="warning" style={{ width: '100%' }} />
  </Space>
);

export default App;

배치 (Placement)

placement로 팝업의 위치를 직접 지정할 수 있습니다.

import React, { useState } from 'react';
import type { RadioChangeEvent, SelectProps } from 'antd';
import { Radio, Select } from 'antd';

type SelectCommonPlacement = SelectProps['placement'];

const App: React.FC = () => {
  const [placement, setPlacement] = useState<SelectCommonPlacement>('topLeft');

  const placementChange = (e: RadioChangeEvent) => {
    setPlacement(e.target.value);
  };

  return (
    <>
      <Radio.Group value={placement} onChange={placementChange}>
        <Radio.Button value="topLeft">topLeft</Radio.Button>
        <Radio.Button value="topRight">topRight</Radio.Button>
        <Radio.Button value="bottomLeft">bottomLeft</Radio.Button>
        <Radio.Button value="bottomRight">bottomRight</Radio.Button>
      </Radio.Group>
      <br />
      <br />
      <Select
        defaultValue="HangZhou"
        style={{ width: 120 }}
        popupMatchSelectWidth={false}
        placement={placement}
        options={[
          {
            value: 'HangZhou',
            label: 'HangZhou #310000',
          },
          {
            value: 'NingBo',
            label: 'NingBo #315000',
          },
          {
            value: 'WenZhou',
            label: 'WenZhou #325000',
          },
        ]}
      />
    </>
  );
};

export default App;

최대 개수 (Max Count)

maxCount prop으로 선택할 수 있는 최대 항목 수를 제어할 수 있습니다. 한도를 초과하면 옵션들이 비활성화됩니다.

import React from 'react';
import { DownOutlined } from '@ant-design/icons';
import { Select } from 'antd';

const MAX_COUNT = 3;

const App: React.FC = () => {
  const [value, setValue] = React.useState<string[]>(['Ava Swift']);

  const suffix = (
    <>
      <span>
        {value.length} / {MAX_COUNT}
      </span>
      <DownOutlined />
    </>
  );

  return (
    <Select
      mode="multiple"
      maxCount={MAX_COUNT}
      value={value}
      style={{ width: '100%' }}
      onChange={setValue}
      suffixIcon={suffix}
      placeholder="Please select"
      options={[
        { value: 'Ava Swift', label: 'Ava Swift' },
        { value: 'Cole Reed', label: 'Cole Reed' },
        { value: 'Mia Blake', label: 'Mia Blake' },
        { value: 'Jake Stone', label: 'Jake Stone' },
        { value: 'Lily Lane', label: 'Lily Lane' },
        { value: 'Ryan Chase', label: 'Ryan Chase' },
        { value: 'Zoe Fox', label: 'Zoe Fox' },
        { value: 'Alex Grey', label: 'Alex Grey' },
        { value: 'Elle Blair', label: 'Elle Blair' },
      ]}
    />
  );
};

export default App;

커스텀 시맨틱 DOM 스타일링 (Custom semantic dom styling)

classNames와 styles에 객체 또는 함수를 넘겨서 Select의 시맨틱 DOM 스타일을 커스터마이즈할 수 있습니다.

import React from 'react';
import { MehOutlined } from '@ant-design/icons';
import { Flex, Select } from 'antd';
import type { GetProp, SelectProps } from 'antd';
import { createStaticStyles } from 'antd-style';

const classNames = createStaticStyles(({ css }) => ({
  root: css`
    border-radius: 8px;
    width: 300px;
  `,
}));

const options: SelectProps['options'] = [
  { value: 'GuangZhou', label: 'GuangZhou' },
  { value: 'ShenZhen', label: 'ShenZhen' },
];

const stylesObject: SelectProps['styles'] = {
  prefix: {
    color: '#1890ff',
  },
  suffix: {
    color: '#1890ff',
  },
};

const stylesFn: SelectProps['styles'] = ({ props }): GetProp<SelectProps, 'styles', 'Return'> => {
  if (props.variant === 'filled') {
    return {
      prefix: {
        color: '#722ed1',
      },
      suffix: {
        color: '#722ed1',
      },
      popup: {
        root: {
          border: '1px solid #722ed1',
        },
      },
    };
  }
  return {};
};

const App: React.FC = () => {
  const sharedProps: SelectProps = {
    options,
    classNames,
    prefix: <MehOutlined />,
  };
  return (
    <Flex vertical gap="medium">
      <Select {...sharedProps} styles={stylesObject} placeholder="Object" />
      <Select {...sharedProps} styles={stylesFn} placeholder="Function" variant="filled" />
    </Flex>
  );
};

export default App;

API

Common props ref:Common props

Select props

Property Description Type Default Version Global Config
allowClear Customize clear icon boolean | { clearIcon?: ReactNode } false 5.8.0: Support object type 6.4.0
autoClearSearchValue Whether the current search will be cleared on selecting an item. Only applies when mode is set to multiple or tags boolean true ×
bordered Whether has border style, please use variant instead boolean true - ×
classNames Customize class for each semantic structure inside the Select component. Supports object or function. Record<SemanticDOM, string> | (info: { props })=> Record<SemanticDOM, string> - 5.25.0
defaultActiveFirstOption Whether active first option by default boolean true ×
defaultOpen Initial open state of dropdown boolean - ×
defaultValue Initial selected option string | string[] |
number | number[] |
LabeledValue | LabeledValue[]
- ×
disabled Whether disabled select boolean false ×
dropdownClassName The className of dropdown menu, please use classNames.popup.root instead string - - ×
dropdownMatchSelectWidth Determine whether the popup menu and the select input are the same width, please use popupMatchSelectWidth instead boolean | number true - ×
popupClassName The className of dropdown menu, use classNames.popup.root instead string - 4.23.0 ×
popupMatchSelectWidth Determine whether the popup menu and the select input are the same width. Default set min-width same as input. Will ignore when value less than select width. false will disable virtual scroll boolean | number true 5.5.0 ×
dropdownRender Customize dropdown content, use popupRender instead (originNode: ReactElement) => ReactNode - ×
popupRender Customize dropdown content (originNode: ReactElement) => ReactNode - 5.25.0 ×
dropdownStyle The style of dropdown menu, use styles.popup.root instead CSSProperties - ×
fieldNames Customize node label, value, options,groupLabel field name object { label: label, value: value, options: options, groupLabel: label } 4.17.0 (groupLabel added in 5.6.0) ×
filterOption If true, filter options by input, if function, filter options against it. The function will receive two arguments, inputValue and option, if the function returns true, the option will be included in the filtered set; Otherwise, it will be excluded boolean | function(inputValue, option) true ×
filterSort Sort function for search options sorting, see Array.sort's compareFunction (optionA: Option, optionB: Option, info: { searchValue: string }) => number - searchValue: 5.19.0 ×
getPopupContainer Parent Node which the selector should be rendered to. Default to body. When position issues happen, try to modify it into scrollable content and position it relative. Example function(triggerNode) () => document.body ×
labelInValue Whether to embed label in value, turn the format of value from string to { value: string, label: ReactNode } boolean false ×
listHeight Config popup height number 256 ×
loading Indicate loading state boolean false ×
loadingIcon Customize the loading icon ReactNode <LoadingOutlined spin /> 6.4.0 6.4.0
maxCount The max number of items can be selected, only applies when mode is multiple or tags number - 5.13.0 ×
maxTagCount Max tag count to show. responsive will cost render performance number | responsive - responsive: 4.10 ×
maxTagPlaceholder Placeholder for not showing tags ReactNode | function(omittedValues) - ×
maxTagTextLength Max tag text length to show number - ×
menuItemSelectedIcon The custom menuItemSelected icon with multiple options ReactNode <CheckOutlined /> 6.4.0
mode Set mode of Select multiple | tags - ×
notFoundContent Specify content to show when no result matches ReactNode No data ×
open Controlled open state of dropdown boolean - ×
optionFilterProp Deprecated, see showSearch.optionFilterProp ×
optionLabelProp Which prop value of option will render as content of select. Example string children ×
options Select options. Will get better perf than jsx definition { label, value }[] - ×
optionRender Customize the rendering dropdown options (option: FlattenOptionData<BaseOptionType> , info: { index: number }) => React.ReactNode - 5.11.0 ×
placeholder Placeholder of select ReactNode - ×
placement The position where the selection box pops up bottomLeft bottomRight topLeft topRight bottomLeft ×
prefix The custom prefix ReactNode - 5.22.0 ×
removeIcon The custom remove icon ReactNode <CloseOutlined /> 6.4.0
searchValue The current input "search" text string - ×
showArrow Whether to show the arrow icon, please use suffixIcon={null} instead boolean true - ×
showSearch Whether select is searchable boolean | Object single: false, multiple: true Object: 6.0.0 6.4.0
size Size of Select input large | medium | small medium ×
status Set validation status 'error' | 'warning' - 4.19.0 ×
styles Customize inline style for each semantic structure inside the Select component. Supports object or function. Record<SemanticDOM, CSSProperties> | (info: { props })=> Record<SemanticDOM, CSSProperties> - 5.25.0
suffixIcon The custom suffix icon. Custom icons will not respond to clicks to open, because the replaced icon may be designed for other interactions. You can use pointer-events: none style to bypass ReactNode <DownOutlined /> 6.4.0
tagRender Customize tag render, only applies when mode is set to multiple or tags (props) => ReactNode - ×
labelRender Customize selected label render (LabelInValueType definition see LabelInValueType) (props: LabelInValueType) => ReactNode - 5.15.0 ×
tokenSeparators Separator used to tokenize, only applies when mode="tags" or mode="multiple" string[] | ((input: string) => string[]) - function: 6.5.0 ×
value Current selected option (considered as a immutable array) string | string[] |
number | number[] |
LabeledValue | LabeledValue[]
- ×
variant Variants of selector outlined | borderless | filled | underlined outlined 5.13.0 | underlined: 5.24.0 5.19.0
virtual Disable virtual scroll when set to false boolean true 4.1.0 ×
onActive Called when keyboard or mouse interaction occurs function(value: string | number | LabeledValue) - ×
onBlur Called when blur function - ×
onChange Called when select an option or input value change function(value, option:Option | Array<Option>) - ×
onClear Called when clear function - 4.6.0 ×
onDeselect Called when an option is deselected, param is the selected option's value. Only called for multiple or tags, effective in multiple or tags mode only function(value: string | number | LabeledValue) - ×
onDropdownVisibleChange Called when dropdown open, use onOpenChange instead (open: boolean) => void - ×
onOpenChange Called when dropdown open (open: boolean) => void - ×
onFocus Called when focus (event: FocusEvent) => void - ×
onInputKeyDown Called when key pressed (event: KeyboardEvent) => void - ×
onPopupScroll Called when dropdown scrolls (event: UIEvent) => void - ×
onSearch Callback function that is fired when input changed function(value: string) - ×
onSelect Called when an option is selected, the params are option's value (or key) and option instance function(value: string | number | LabeledValue, option: Option) - ×

참고: 드롭다운 메뉴가 페이지와 함께 스크롤되거나 다른 팝업 레이어에서 Select를 트리거해야 하는 경우, getPopupContainer={triggerNode => triggerNode.parentElement}를 사용해 드롭다운 팝업 렌더링 노드를 트리거의 부모 요소에 고정해 보세요.

showSearch

Property Description Type Default Version
autoClearSearchValue Whether the current search will be cleared on selecting an item. Only applies when mode is set to multiple or tags boolean true
filterOption If true, filter options by input, if function, filter options against it. The function will receive two arguments, inputValue and option, if the function returns true, the option will be included in the filtered set; Otherwise, it will be excluded boolean | function(inputValue, option) true
filterSort Sort function for search options sorting, see Array.sort's compareFunction (optionA: Option, optionB: Option, info: { searchValue: string }) => number - searchValue: 5.19.0
optionFilterProp Which prop value of option will be used for filter if filterOption is true.
If options is set, it should be set to label.
When a string[] is provided, multiple fields are searched using OR matching.
string | string[] value string[]: 6.1.0
searchValue The current input "search" text string -
onSearch Callback function that is fired when input changed function(value: string) -
searchIcon Customize the search icon ReactNode <SearchOutlined /> 6.4.0

Select 메서드 (Select Methods)

Name Description Version
blur() Remove focus
focus() Get focus

Option props

Property Description Type Default Version
className The additional class to option string -
disabled Disable this option boolean false
title title attribute of Select Option string -
value Default to filter with this property string | number -

OptGroup props

Property Description Type Default Version
key Group key string -
label Group label React.ReactNode -
className The additional class to option string -
title title attribute of Select Option string -

시맨틱 DOM (Semantic DOM)

https://ant.design/components/select/semantic.md

디자인 토큰 (Design Token)

컴포넌트 토큰 (Component Token - Select)

Token Name Description Type Default Value
activeBorderColor Active border color string #1677ff
activeOutlineColor Active outline color string rgba(5,145,255,0.1)
clearBg Background color of clear button string #ffffff
hoverBorderColor Hover border color string #4096ff
multipleItemBg Background color of multiple tag string rgba(0,0,0,0.06)
multipleItemBorderColor Border color of multiple tag string transparent
multipleItemBorderColorDisabled Border color of multiple tag when disabled string transparent
multipleItemColorDisabled Text color of multiple tag when disabled string rgba(0,0,0,0.25)
multipleItemHeight Height of multiple tag number 24
multipleItemHeightLG Height of multiple tag with large size number 32
multipleItemHeightSM Height of multiple tag with small size number 16
multipleSelectorBgDisabled Background color of multiple selector when disabled string rgba(0,0,0,0.04)
optionActiveBg Background color when option is active string rgba(0,0,0,0.04)
optionFontSize Font size of option number 14
optionHeight Height of option number 32
optionLineHeight Line height of option LineHeight<string | number> | undefined 1.5714285714285714
optionPadding Padding of option Padding<string | number> | undefined 5px 12px
optionSelectedBg Background color when option is selected string #e6f4ff
optionSelectedColor Text color when option is selected string rgba(0,0,0,0.88)
optionSelectedFontWeight Font weight when option is selected FontWeight | undefined 600
selectorBg Background color of selector string #ffffff
showArrowPaddingInlineEnd Inline end padding of arrow number 18
singleItemHeightLG Height of single selected item with large size number 40
zIndexPopup z-index of dropdown number 1050

글로벌 토큰 (Global Token)

Token Name Description Type Default Value
borderRadius Border radius of base components number
borderRadiusLG LG size border radius, used in some large border radius components, such as Card, Modal and other components. number
borderRadiusSM SM size border radius, used in small size components, such as Button, Input, Select and other input components in small size number
borderRadiusXS XS size border radius, used in some small border radius components, such as Segmented, Arrow and other components with small border radius. number
boxShadowSecondary Control the secondary box shadow style of an element. string
colorBgContainer Container background color, e.g: default button, input box, etc. Be sure not to confuse this with colorBgElevated. string
colorBgContainerDisabled Control the background color of container in disabled state. string
colorBgElevated Container background color of the popup layer, in dark mode the color value of this token will be a little brighter than colorBgContainer. E.g: modal, pop-up, menu, etc. string
colorBorder Default border color, used to separate different elements, such as: form separator, card separator, etc. string
colorBorderDisabled Control the border color of the element in the disabled state. string
colorError Used to represent the visual elements of the operation failure, such as the error Button, error Result component, etc. string
colorErrorAffix Control the color of form control prefix/suffix in error state. string
colorErrorBg The background color of the error state. string
colorErrorBgHover The hover state background color of the error state. string
colorErrorBorderHover The hover state border color of the error state. string
colorErrorOutline Control the outline color of input component in error state. string
colorErrorText The default state of the text in the error color. string
colorFillQuaternary The weakest level of fill color is suitable for color blocks that are not easy to attract attention, such as zebra stripes, color blocks that distinguish boundaries, etc. string
colorFillSecondary The second level of fill color can outline the shape of the element more clearly, such as Rate, Skeleton, etc. It can also be used as the Hover state of the third level of fill color, such as Table, etc. string
colorFillTertiary The third level of fill color is used to outline the shape of the element, such as Slider, Segmented, etc. If there is no emphasis requirement, it is recommended to use the third level of fill color as the default fill color. string
colorIcon Weak action. Such as allowClear or Alert close button string
colorIconHover Weak action hover color. Such as allowClear or Alert close button string
colorPrimary Brand color is one of the most direct visual elements to reflect the characteristics and communication of the product. After you have selected the brand color, we will automatically generate a complete color palette and assign it effective design semantics. string
colorSplit Used as the color of separator, this color is the same as colorBorderSecondary but with transparency. string
colorText Default text color which comply with W3C standards, and this color is also the darkest neutral color. string
colorTextDescription Control the font color of text description. string
colorTextDisabled Control the color of text in disabled state. string
colorTextPlaceholder Control the color of placeholder text. string
colorTextQuaternary The fourth level of text color is the lightest text color, such as form input prompt text, disabled color text, etc. string
colorWarning Used to represent the warning map token, such as Notification, Alert, etc. Alert or Control component(like Input) will use these map tokens. string
colorWarningAffix Control the color of form control prefix/suffix in warning state. string
colorWarningBg The background color of the warning state. string
colorWarningBgHover The hover state background color of the warning state. string
colorWarningHover The hover state of the warning color. string
colorWarningOutline Control the outline color of input component in warning state. string
controlHeight The height of the basic controls such as buttons and input boxes in Ant Design number
controlHeightLG LG component height number
controlHeightSM SM component height number
controlItemBgActiveHover Control the background color of control component item when hovering and active. string
controlOutlineWidth Control the outline width of input component. number
controlPaddingHorizontal Control the horizontal padding of an element. number
fontFamily The font family of Ant Design prioritizes the default interface font of the system, and provides a set of alternative font libraries that are suitable for screen display to maintain the readability and readability of the font under different platforms and browsers, reflecting the friendly, stable and professional characteristics. string
fontSize The most widely used font size in the design system, from which the text gradient will be derived. number
fontSizeIcon Control the font size of operation icon in Select, Cascader, etc. Normally same as fontSizeSM. number
fontSizeLG Large font size number
fontSizeSM Small font size number
lineHeight Line height of text. number
lineHeightLG Line height of large text. number
lineType Border style of base components string
lineWidth Border width of base components number
marginXS Control the margin of an element, with a small size. number
motionDurationMid Motion speed, medium speed. Used for medium element animation interaction. string
motionDurationSlow Motion speed, slow speed. Used for large element animation interaction. string
motionEaseInOut Preset motion curve. string
motionEaseInOutCirc Preset motion curve. string
motionEaseInQuint Preset motion curve. string
motionEaseOutCirc Preset motion curve. string
motionEaseOutQuint Preset motion curve. string
paddingSM Control the small padding of the element. number
paddingXS Control the extra small padding of the element. number
paddingXXS Control the extra extra small padding of the element. number

FAQ

tags 모드에서 검색할 때 같은 옵션이 2개 나오는 경우가 있습니다. 왜 그런가요? {#faq-tags-mode-duplicate}

label과 value가 다른 옵션 때문에 발생합니다. 대신 optionFilterProp="label"을 사용해 필터 로직을 바꿀 수 있습니다.

popupRender에서 요소를 클릭하면 select 드롭다운이 닫히지 않는 경우가 있습니다. 어떻게 하나요? {#faq-popup-not-close}

open prop으로 제어할 수 있습니다: codesandbox.

popupRender 안을 클릭했을 때 드롭다운이 닫히지 않았으면 합니다. 어떻게 하나요? {#faq-popup-keep-open}

Select는 포커스를 잃으면 닫힙니다. 이벤트를 막아 처리할 수 있습니다:

<Select
  popupRender={() => (
    <div
      onMouseDown={(e) => {
        e.preventDefault();
        e.stopPropagation();
      }}
    >
      Some Content
    </div>
  )}
/>

커스텀 Option이 스크롤 깨짐을 일으키는 이유는 무엇인가요? {#faq-custom-option-scroll}

가상 스크롤은 내부적으로 항목 높이를 24px로 설정합니다. 옵션 높이가 더 작다면 listItemHeight를, 리스트 컨테이너 높이는 listHeight로 조정해야 합니다:

<Select listItemHeight={10} listHeight={250} />

참고: listItemHeight와 listHeight는 내부 prop입니다. 필요한 경우에만 수정하세요.

a11y 테스트 보고서에 aria- props가 빠져 있다고 나오는 이유는 무엇인가요? {#faq-aria-attribute}

Select는 작동할 때만 a11y 보조 노드를 생성합니다. Select를 열고 다시 시도하세요. aria-label 및 aria-labelledby 경고 누락의 경우, 자신의 요구에 맞게 Select에 관련 prop을 추가해 주세요.

기본 가상 스크롤은 접근 가능한 바인딩을 시뮬레이션하는 mock 요소를 생성합니다. 스크린 리더가 전체 리스트에 완전히 접근해야 한다면 virtual={false}로 가상 스크롤을 비활성화하면 접근성 옵션이 실제 요소에 바인딩됩니다.

커스텀 tagRender 태그에서 닫기 클릭 시 드롭다운이 열리는 이유는 무엇인가요? {#faq-tagrender-dropdown}

(닫기 아이콘 같은) 요소를 클릭한 뒤 드롭다운 메뉴가 자동으로 나타나지 않게 하려면 요소에서 MouseDown 이벤트의 전파를 막을 수 있습니다.

<Select
  tagRender={(props) => {
    const { closable, label, onClose } = props;
    return (
      <span className="border">
        {label}
        {closable ? (
          <span
            onMouseDown={(e) => e.stopPropagation()}
            onClick={onClose}
            className="cursor-pointer"
          >
            ❎
          </span>
        ) : null}
      </span>
    );
  }}
/>

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